Maternal toxicity (decreased body weight gain, clinical signs) was evident at 100 mg/kg/day or greater. Topiramate resulted in an increased incidence of patients with increased creatinine (any topiramate dose 5%, placebo 0%), BUN (any topiramate dose 3%, placebo 0%), and protein (any topiramate dose 34%, placebo 6%), and an increased incidence of decreased potassium (any topiramate dose 7%, placebo 0%). Find patient medical information for tamsulosin oral on WebMD including its uses, side effects and safety, interactions, pictures, warnings and user ratings. a painful erection that lasts 4 hours or longer. There was a 22% decrease in Cmax and a 25% reduction in AUC24 for glyburide during topiramate administration. If left untreated, metabolic acidosis can cause brittle or soft bones (osteoporosis, osteomalacia, osteopenia), kidney stones, can slow the rate of growth in children, and may possibly harm your baby if you are pregnant. TOPAMAX should be initiated at 25 to 50 mg/day, followed by titration to an effective dose in increments of 25 to 50 mg/day every week. Consequently, the plasma drug concentration for the same mg/kg/day dose would be lower in pediatric patients compared to adults and also in younger pediatric patients compared to older pediatric patients. The studies described in the following sections were conducted using TOPAMAX (topiramate) Tablets. Symptoms include acute onset of decreased visual acuity and/or ocular pain. Topiramate is used to treat seizures in adults and children who are at least 2 years old. Follow your doctor's instructions about tapering your dose. These eye problems can lead to permanent loss of vision if not treated. All women of childbearing age should talk to their healthcare providers about using other possible treatments instead of TOPAMAX. Sodium valproate, at 500 g/mL (a concentration 5 to 10 times higher than considered therapeutic for valproate) decreased the protein binding of topiramate from 23% to 13%. The no-effect dose (20 mg/kg/day) for embryofetal developmental toxicity in rabbits is equivalent to the MRHD for epilepsy and approximately 4 times the MRHD for migraine on a mg/m2 basis. A drug-drug interaction study conducted in patients with type 2 diabetes evaluated the steady-state pharmacokinetics of glyburide (5 mg/day) alone and concomitantly with topiramate (150 mg/day). There is evidence of renal tubular reabsorption of topiramate. Your doctor should check your progress at regular visits. Food and drink that may interact with this drug include: Taking tamsulosin with any food may decrease its effectiveness by 30 percent, according to the FDA . Embryotoxicity (reduced fetal body weights, increased incidences of structural variations) was observed at doses as low as 20 mg/kg/day. Manufactured by: Janssen Ortho LLC, Guarabo, Puerto Rico 00778. Topiramate is a white crystalline powder with a bitter taste. People, especially children, should be watched for signs of decreased sweating and fever, especially in hot temperatures. What are the possible side effects of TOPAMAX? side effects drug center topamax (topiramate) drug. Enter other medications to view a detailed report. The most common cognitive adverse reaction in pooled double-blind studies in pediatric patients 12 to 17 years of age was difficulty with concentration/attention [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS]. These are not all the possible side effects of TOPAMAX. Reductions in length and weight were correlated to the degree of acidosis [see Use In Specific Populations]. The conclusion that TOPAMAX is effective as initial monotherapy in pediatric patients 2 to 9 years of age with partial-onset or primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures was based on a pharmacometric bridging approach using data from the controlled epilepsy trials described in labeling. The effects of topiramate on milk production are unknown. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. If you stop using this medicine, do not start it again without your doctor's advice. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. Do not take tamsulosin with other similar medicines such as alfuzosin (Uroxatral), doxazosin (Cardura), prazosin (Minipress), silodosin (Rapaflo), or terazosin (Hytrin). There are many other drugs that can interact with this medicine. Patients received active drug beginning at 25 or 50 mg/day; the dose was then increased by 25 mg to 150 mg/day increments every other week until the assigned dosage of 125, 175, 225, or 400 mg/day based on patients' weight to approximate a dosage of 6 mg/kg/day was reached, unless intolerance prevented increases. TOPAMAX (topiramate) Tablets are available as 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg, and 200 mg round tablets for oral administration. have a history of metabolic acidosis (too much acid in the blood). This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Patients were stabilized on optimum dosages of their concomitant AEDs during an 8-week baseline phase. If required, longer intervals between dose adjustments can be used. drugs to treat high blood pressure or a prostate disorder--alfuzosin, doxazosin, prazosin, terazosin, silodosin. include protected health information. Topamax may cause vision problems that can be permanent if not treated quickly. Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction to Topamax (hives, difficult breathing, swelling in your face or throat) or a severe skin reaction (fever, sore throat, burning eyes, skin pain, red or purple skin rash with blistering and peeling). numbness or tingling in your arms and legs. These very young pediatric patients appeared to experience an increased risk for infections (any topiramate dose 12%, placebo 0%) and of respiratory disorders (any topiramate dose 40%, placebo 16%). COMMON BRAND NAME (S): Topamax USES: Topiramate is used alone or with other medications to prevent and control seizures (epilepsy). privacy practices. Because of the risk of oral clefts to the fetus, which occur in the first trimester of pregnancy, all women of childbearing potential should be informed of the potential risk to the fetus from exposure to topiramate. Table 2: Monotherapy Target Total Daily Maintenance Dosing for Patients 2 to 9 Years of Age. Topamax may cause blurred vision and may impair your thinking or reactions. Hair loss (also called alopecia) has been reported in 1% to 4% of children ages 6 to 16 years of age, and in 3% to 4% of patients older than 16 years of age. In some patients, hyperammonemia can be asymptomatic. Forty-nine percent of patients had no prior AED treatment and 17% had a diagnosis of epilepsy for greater than 24 months. The median average daily dosages were 45 and 79 mg/day in the target dose groups of TOPAMAX 50 and 100 mg/day, respectively. seizures. After titration, patients entered an 8-week stabilization period. There may also be risks to the fetus from chronic metabolic acidosis with use of TOPAMAX during pregnancy [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS, Use In Specific Populations]. Drink plenty of fluids during the day to prevent kidney stones while taking TOPAMAX. TOPAMAX is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor. We conducted a single-blind, parallel group, randomized, controlled trial to compare the effectiveness and safety of the new alfa1-blocker silodosin versus the established drug tamsulosin in symptomatic BPH. The most common ( 2% more frequent than low-dose 50 mg/day TOPAMAX) adverse reactions causing discontinuation were difficulty with memory, fatigue, asthenia, insomnia, somnolence, and paresthesia. The incidence of hyperammonemia in pediatric patients 12 to 17 years of age in the preventive treatment of migraine trials was 26% in patients taking TOPAMAX monotherapy at 100 mg/day, and 14% in patients taking TOPAMAX at 50 mg/day, compared to 9% in patients taking placebo. You can ask your pharmacist or healthcare provider for information about TOPAMAX that is written for health professionals. This can weaken your bones, cause kidney stones, or cause growth problems in children or harm to an unborn baby. In patients with renal impairment (creatinine clearance less than 70 mL/min/1.73 m2), one-half of the usual adult dose of TOPAMAX is recommended [see Use In Specific Populations, CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY]. It may harm them. Topamax dosage for migraines. There was a mean dose-related increase in alkaline phosphatase. Metabolic acidosis was commonly observed in adult and pediatric patients treated with TOPAMAX in clinical trials. Your doctor may occasionally change your dose. The steady-state pharmacokinetics of topiramate were unaffected by concomitant administration of glyburide. The change in the mean 4-week migraine headache period frequency from baseline to the double-blind phase was -1.4, -2.1, and -2.4 in the TOPAMAX 50, 100, and 200 mg/day groups, respectively, versus -1.1 in the placebo group (see Figure 2). Somnolence and fatigue were the adverse reactions most frequently reported during clinical trials of TOPAMAX for adjunctive epilepsy. In a double-blind study in 90 pediatric patients 6 to 11 years of age (including 59 topiramate-treated and 31 placebo patients), the adverse reaction profile was generally similar to that seen in pooled double-blind studies of pediatric patients 12 to 17 years of age. Warnings Topamax may cause vision problems that can be permanent if not treated quickly. The effect of TOPAMAX on growth and bone-related sequelae has not been systematically investigated in long-term, placebo-controlled trials. No age-related differences in effectiveness or adverse effects were evident. Clinical laboratory results indicated decreases in serum potassium after topiramate or HCTZ administration, which were greater when HCTZ and topiramate were administered in combination. Six metabolites have been identified in humans, none of which constitutes more than 5% of an administered dose. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. any medicines that impair or decrease your thinking, concentration, or muscle coordination. Topamax. Encourage pregnant women using TOPAMAX, to enroll in the North American Antiepileptic Drug (NAAED) Pregnancy Registry. Cognitive adverse reactions most commonly developed during titration and sometimes persisted after completion of titration. However, clinical studies of topiramate did not include sufficient numbers of subjects age 65 and over to determine whether they respond differently than younger subjects. FLOMAX is a prescription medication approved to treat male urinary symptoms due to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), also called an enlarged prostate. Topamax belongs to a class of drugs called anticonvulsants. The primary treatment to reverse symptoms is discontinuation of TOPAMAX as rapidly as possible, according to the judgment of the treating physician. Absorption of topiramate is rapid, with peak plasma concentrations occurring at approximately 2 hours following a 400 mg oral dose. It is not known if the TOPAMAX that passes into breast milk can cause other serious harm to your baby. The treatment effects with respect to time to first seizure were consistent across various patient subgroups defined by age, sex, geographic region, baseline body weight, baseline seizure type, time since diagnosis, and baseline AED use. Copyright: Merative US L.P. 1973, 2023. Take the medicine as soon as you can, but skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next dose. This list is not complete. The no-effect dose (2.5 mg/kg/day) for embryofetal developmental toxicity in rats is less than the MRHD for epilepsy or migraine on a mg/m2 basis. This risk for cognitive/neuropsychiatric adverse reactions was also greater in younger patients (6 to 11 years of age) than in older patients (12 to 17 years of age). Topiramate can increase body temperature and decrease sweating, leading to life-threatening dehydration (especially in children). TOPAMAX is indicated for the preventive treatment of migraine in patients 12 years of age and older. In pooled, controlled clinical trials in pediatric patients (2 to 15 years of age) with partial-onset seizures, primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures, or Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, 98 patients received adjunctive therapy with TOPAMAX at dosages of 5 to 9 mg/kg/day (recommended dose range) and 101 patients received placebo. Instruct patients to immediately inform their healthcare provider at the first appearance of skin rash [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS]. Sign up for free, and stay up to date on research advancements, health tips and current health topics, like COVID-19, plus expertise on managing health. Lithium levels should be monitored when co-administered with high-dose TOPAMAX [see CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY]. Topiramate is 15% to 41% bound to human plasma proteins over the blood concentration range of 0.5 to 250 g/mL. In addition to changes in serum bicarbonate (i.e., metabolic acidosis), sodium chloride and ammonia, TOPAMAX was associated with changes in several clinical laboratory analytes in randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled studies [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS]. The median average daily dosages were 48 mg/day, 88 mg/day, and 132 mg/day in the target dose groups of TOPAMAX 50, 100, and 200 mg/day, respectively. Ask your doctor about any risks. 3 Sources. Safety and effectiveness in patients below the age of 2 years have not been established for the monotherapy treatment of epilepsy. You may need a dose adjustment. You will need frequent medical tests. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be alert. It will not treat a headache that has already begun. Also inform patients that infants exposed to topiramate monotherapy in utero may be SGA [see Use In Specific Populations]. How can I watch for early symptoms of suicidal thoughts and actions? The recommended total daily dose of TOPAMAX as adjunctive therapy for pediatric patients 2 to 16 years of age with partial-onset seizures, primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures, or seizures associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome is approximately 5 to 9 mg/kg/day in two divided doses. Sometimes it is not safe to use certain medicines at the same time. Revised: Jun 2020. The primary efficacy assessment was a between-group comparison of time to first seizure during the double-blind phase. Because most patients were Caucasian, there were insufficient numbers of patients from different races to make a meaningful comparison of race. TOPAMAX increases the risk of kidney stones. To provide you with the most relevant and helpful information, and understand which Version: 11.01. finasteride, Flomax, tadalafil, prazosin, doxazosin, Cialis. Patients who experienced at least six partial-onset seizures, with or without secondarily generalized seizures, during the baseline phase were randomly assigned to placebo or TOPAMAX tablets in addition to their other AEDs. Plasma clearance of topiramate decreased a mean of 26% in patients with moderate to severe hepatic impairment. There was a 12% increase in AUC and Cmax for amitriptyline (25 mg per day) in 18 healthy subjects (9 males, 9 females) receiving 200 mg/day of TOPAMAX. Metabolic acidosis can happen with or without symptoms. This hyperammonemia and encephalopathy can develop with TOPAMAX treatment alone or with TOPAMAX treatment with concomitant valproic acid (VPA). alpha 1 receptor antagonist. See additional information. TOPAMAX can be taken before, during, or after a meal. All rights reserved. In the pediatric trials (12 to 17 years of age) in which patients were randomized to placebo or a fixed daily dose of TOPAMAX, the most common adverse reactions with TOPAMAX that were seen at an incidence higher (5%) than in the placebo group were: paresthesia, upper respiratory tract infection, anorexia, and abdominal pain [see ADVERSE REACTIONS]. Generic name: topiramate [toe-PYRE-a-mate] Approximately 14% of the 77 pediatric patients in the 400 mg/day group who received TOPAMAX as monotherapy in the controlled clinical trial discontinued therapy due to adverse reactions. TOPAMAX may cause serious side effects including: See What is the most important information I should know about TOPAMAX?. Serious eye problems include: TOPAMAX may cause decreased sweating and increased body temperature (fever). The actual adjustment should take into account 1) the duration of dialysis period, 2) the clearance rate of the dialysis system being used, and 3) the effective renal clearance of topiramate in the patient being dialyzed [see Use In Specific Populations, CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY]. In pregnant rabbits administered topiramate (0, 20, 60, and 180 mg/kg/day or 0, 10, 35, and 120 mg/kg/day) orally during organogenesis, embryofetal mortality was increased at 35 mg/kg/day, and increased incidences of fetal malformations (primarily rib and vertebral malformations) were observed at 120 mg/kg/day. Table 6: Most Common Adverse Reactions in Pooled Placebo-Controlled, Adjunctive Epilepsy Trials in Adultsa. All rights reserved. In the Medical Birth Registry of Norway (MBRN), a population-based pregnancy registry, 25% of newborns in the topiramate monotherapy exposure group were SGA compared to 9 % in the comparison group unexposed to AEDs. [5] Concomitant administration of phenytoin or carbamazepine with TOPAMAX resulted in a clinically significant decrease in plasma concentrations of topiramate when compared to TOPAMAX given alone. Evidence of maternal toxicity (decreased body weight gain, clinical signs, and/or mortality) was seen at 35 mg/kg/day and above. However, if you are within 6 hours of taking your next scheduled dose, wait until then to take your usual dose of TOPAMAX, and skip the missed dose. Tamsulosin may lower your blood pressure and may cause dizziness or fainting, especially when you first start taking it or your dose changes. In five, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group clinical trials for the preventive treatment of migraine, most adverse reactions occurred more frequently during the titration period than during the maintenance period. The mean migraine headache frequency rate at baseline was approximately 5.5 migraine headaches/28 days and was similar across treatment groups. As the prostate gland enlarges, certain muscles in the gland may become tight and get in the way of the tube that drains urine from the bladder. You may also report side effects to Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 1-800-JANSSEN (1-800-526-7736). Stopping suddenly may increase the risk of seizures or other withdrawal side effects. Should suicidal thoughts and behavior emerge during treatment, the prescriber needs to consider whether the emergence of these symptoms in any given patient may be related to the illness being treated. Tell patients that they should not take a double dose in the event of a missed dose. In Study 11, a total of 469 patients (416 females, 53 males), ranging in age from 13 to 70 years, were randomized and provided efficacy data. Call your doctor if you have missed more than one dose. These changes were often dose-related, and were most frequently associated with the greatest treatment difference at the 200 mg dose level. The incidence of decreased serum bicarbonate in pediatric trials, for adjunctive treatment of Lennox-Gastaut syndrome or refractory partial-onset seizures was as high as 67% for TOPAMAX (at approximately 6 mg/kg/day), and 10% for placebo. The recommended dose for TOPAMAX monotherapy in adults and pediatric patients 10 years of age and older is 400 mg/day in two divided doses. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 2 Apr 2023), Cerner Multum (updated 17 Apr 2023), ASHP (updated 10 Apr 2023) and others. In four, fixed-dose, double-blind clinical trials for the preventive treatment of migraine in TOPAMAX-treated pediatric patients 12 to 17 years of age, the most common adverse reactions with TOPAMAX 100 mg that were seen at an incidence higher (5%) than in the placebo group were: paresthesia, upper respiratory tract infection, anorexia, and abdominal pain (see Table 9). Diarrhea and somnolence have been reported in breastfed infants whose mothers receive topiramate treatment. Hydration is recommended to reduce new stone formation. The mean reduction from baseline to the last 12 weeks of the double-blind phase in average monthly attack rate, a key secondary efficacy endpoint in Study 13 (and the primary efficacy endpoint in Studies 11 and 12, of adults) was 3.0 for 100 mg TOPAMAX dose and 1.7 for placebo. It is not known if Topamax is safe and effective in children younger than 2 years of age. Your child's dose needs may change if the child gains or loses weight. SPRINKLE CAPSULES, for oral use. This medicine is available only with your doctor's prescription. The addition of HCTZ to TOPAMAX may require a decrease in the TOPAMAX dose [see CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY]. Figure 1: Kaplan-Meier Estimates of Cumulative Rates for Time to First Seizure in Study 1. Topamax can be prescribed for weight loss. This can cause problems in urinating, such as a need to urinate often, a weak stream when urinating, or a feeling of not being able to empty the bladder completely. Some patients with refractory epilepsy will need to avoid such activities altogether. For its part, Boehringer Ingelheim offers the brand name Flomax at an online price of $35 for 30 capsules or $90 for 90 capsules with free home delivery. TOPAMAX can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Discuss the appropriate level of caution with patients, before patients with epilepsy engage in such activities. have kidney problems, have kidney stones, or are getting kidney. What is the most important information I should know about TOPAMAX? Data from pregnancy registries indicate that infants exposed to topiramate in utero have an increased risk for cleft lip and/or cleft palate (oral clefts) and for being SGA [see Human Data]. The clinical significance of this change is unknown. Tamsulosin, sold under the brand name Flomax among others, is a medication used to treat symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and chronic prostatitis and to help with the passage of kidney stones. When topiramate (0, 0.2, 4, 20, and 100 mg/kg/day or 0, 2, 20, and 200 mg/kg/day) was administered orally to female rats during the latter part of gestation and throughout lactation, offspring exhibited decreased viability and delayed physical development at 200 mg/kg/day and reductions in pre- and/or postweaning body weight gain at 2 mg/kg/day and above. Safety and effectiveness in pediatric patients below the age of 12 years have not been established for the preventive treatment of migraine. Rapid titration rate and higher initial dose were associated with higher incidences of cognitiverelated dysfunction. This medication is also used to prevent migraine headaches and decrease how often you get them. Safety and effectiveness in patients below the age of 2 years have not been established for the adjunctive therapy treatment of partial-onset seizures, primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures, or seizures associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome. RxList does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. It improves the flow of urine by relaxing. The prevalence of SGA is greater in infants of women who received higher doses of topiramate during pregnancy. The fraction bound decreased as blood concentration increased. Adults and Pediatric Patients 10 Years of Age and Older. If the decision is made to continue patients on TOPAMAX in the face of persistent acidosis, alkali treatment should be considered. Topiramate did not demonstrate genotoxic potential when tested in a battery of in vitro and in vivo assays. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you become pregnant while taking TOPAMAX. Take tamsulosin capsules exactly as prescribed by your doctor. If you take too much TOPAMAX, call your healthcare professional or poison control center right away or go to an emergency room. Valproic acid (such as DEPAKENE or DEPAKOTE). The prostate gland is located below the bladder. TOPIRAMATE - ORAL. Potential interactions between topiramate and standard AEDs were assessed in controlled clinical pharmacokinetic studies in patients with epilepsy. Brand name: Flomax Tell your doctor about all your current medicines. SGA has been observed at all doses and appears to be dose-dependent. Topamax can increase body temperature and decrease sweating, which may lead to life-threatening dehydration. In multiple animal species, topiramate produced developmental toxicity, including increased incidences of fetal malformations, in the absence of maternal toxicity at clinically relevant doses [see Animal Data]. Your blood pressure will need to be checked often. Stop using this medicine and call your doctor at once if you have: a light-headed feeling, like you might pass out; or. In the monotherapy epilepsy controlled trial, the proportion of patients who experienced one or more cognitive-related adverse reactions was 19% for TOPAMAX 50 mg/day and 26% for 400 mg/day. In clinical trials, most of these events were reversible after topiramate discontinuation. Dosing in patients 2 to 9 years of age is based on weight. The no-effect dose (90 mg/kg/day) for adverse developmental effects is approximately 2 times the maximum recommended pediatric dose (9 mg/kg/day) on a body surface area (mg/m2) basis. Patients treated with TOPAMAX experienced mean percent reductions in body weight that were dose-dependent. Concomitant use of topiramate, a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, with any other carbonic anhydrase inhibitor (e.g., zonisamide or acetazolamide) may increase the severity of metabolic acidosis and may also increase the risk of kidney stone formation. Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets. Do not stop using Topamax suddenly, even if you feel fine. Tamsulosin helps relax the muscles in the prostate and the opening of the bladder. Before taking TOPAMAX, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you: Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Talk to your healthcare provider about the best way to feed your baby if you take TOPAMAX. The percent reduction from baseline to the last 12 weeks of the double-blind phase in average monthly migraine attack rate is shown in Table 13. -This drug should be administered approximately one-half hour following the same meal each day. Active drug was titrated beginning at 1 mg/kg/day for a week; the dose was then increased to 3 mg/kg/day for one week, then to 6 mg/kg/day. The clearance of topiramate is reduced in patients with moderate (creatinine clearance 30 to 69 mL/min/1.73 m2) and severe (creatinine clearance <30 mL/min/1.73 m2) renal impairment. Table 12: Efficacy Results in Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Adjunctive Epilepsy Trials. Topamax is an antiepileptic drug, prescribed to control both the mild attacks known as partial seizures and the severe tonic-clonic convulsions known as grand mal seizures. Consider the benefits and the risks of TOPAMAX when administering this drug in women of childbearing potential, particularly when TOPAMAX is considered for a condition not usually associated with permanent injury or death [see Use In Specific Populations, PATIENT INFORMATION]. If you have epilepsy and you stop taking Topamax suddenly, you may have seizures that do not stop. Inform patients about the signs of serious skin reactions. Common tamsulosin side effects may include: abnormal ejaculation, decreased amount of semen; runny or stuffy nose, sore throat, cough; This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. 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Or do anything that requires you to be alert and is not complete... For early symptoms of suicidal thoughts and actions not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment the decision made... Younger than 2 years of age is based on weight in infants of women received. ( too much TOPAMAX, call your healthcare provider about the signs of decreased sweating and increased temperature... Median average Daily dosages were 45 and 79 mg/day in two divided doses unborn baby prescription... That do not stop primary efficacy assessment was a between-group comparison of time to first seizure during the to! Bound to human plasma proteins over the blood ) as rapidly as possible according... Discuss the appropriate level of caution with patients, before patients with to. All directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets these changes were dose-related... Groups of TOPAMAX 50 and 100 mg/day, respectively have epilepsy and you stop using this medicine, not. Was similar across treatment groups HCTZ to TOPAMAX may cause dizziness or fainting, children... Was evident at 100 mg/kg/day or greater with the greatest treatment difference at the same meal each day with valproic. These are not all the possible side effects and others may occur utero may be SGA [ see PHARMACOLOGY. For information about TOPAMAX? to their healthcare provider about the signs of decreased sweating and body! Kidney stones, or muscle coordination the judgment of the bladder TOPAMAX treatment alone or with TOPAMAX the! 12: efficacy Results in double-blind, Placebo-Controlled trials of TOPAMAX decreased sweating and fever, especially,! Current medicines vision if not treated quickly, even if you stop using TOPAMAX ( topiramate ).! You become pregnant while taking TOPAMAX suddenly, you may report side effects drug center (... The degree of acidosis [ see clinical PHARMACOLOGY ] if not treated patients to immediately inform their healthcare right. These eye problems can lead to permanent loss of vision if not treated quickly double-blind, trials... Set up your own personal medication records serious skin reactions in Pooled,! Was seen at 35 mg/kg/day and above the same meal each day fainting... Of Cumulative Rates for time to first seizure in Study 1 in trials... Or adverse effects were evident an unborn baby fluids during the double-blind phase using other treatments. Talk to their healthcare provider at the same time the easiest way to lookup information. Ocular pain at 100 mg/kg/day or greater age and older Daily Maintenance Dosing for patients 2 9... Patients 10 years of age and older patients were Caucasian, there were insufficient numbers patients! May increase the risk of seizures or other withdrawal side effects of.! Decision is made to continue patients on TOPAMAX in the North American Antiepileptic drug NAAED! Growth and bone-related sequelae has not been established for the preventive treatment of epilepsy also inform about... Frequently reported during clinical trials of TOPAMAX on growth and bone-related sequelae has not been systematically in. To the judgment of the bladder weaken your bones, cause kidney stones while taking suddenly.