Charles is known to have denied paternity of her second son who was born in 1663, but Barbara, renowned for her furious temper, stamped her foot shouting "God damn me, but you shall own it!" WebBorn Eleanor Gwynn on February 2, 1650, in England (authorities are unsure whether in London, Oxford, or Hereford); died on November 14, 1687; daughter of Helena and Thomas or James Gwynn (a common soldier); children: (with Charles II) Charles Beauclerk (16701726, later duke of St. Albans); James Beau-clerk, earl of Plymouth (d. 1680). His descendant Nell'. She created such popular roles as Florimel in John Drydens Secret Love, Mirida in James Howards All Mistaken, and Jacinta in Drydens Evenings Love. WebNell Gwynn Gender Female Age Range Young Adult, Adult Style Comedic Act/Scene Act 1, Scene 5 Time & Place London, England, 1660s Length Short Time Period Contemporary Show Type Play Tags actress disbelief londoner english accent working class advice historical figure common theatre honest plain-spoken Context Quickly attracting the attention of the theatres leading actor, Charles Hart, whose mistress she became, Nell mounted the stage and probably made her first appearance in December 1665. If her good looks, strong clear voice, and lively wit were responsible for catching the eye of Killigrew, she still had to prove herself clever enough to succeed as an actress. Nell answered then, "I was but one man's whore, though I was brought up in a bawdy-house to fill strong waters to the guests; and you are a whore to three or four, though a Presbyter's praying daughter!"[12]. She and Gwyn would prove rivals for many years to come. On 21 December 1676, a warrant was passed for "a grant to Charles Beauclerc, the King's natural son, and to the heirs male of his body, of the dignities of Baron of Heddington, co. Oxford, and Earl of Burford in the same county, with remainder to his brother, James Beauclerc, and the heirs male of his body." Learn more about near-Earth objects and what the impact they could have, Search our online database and exploreour objects, paintings, archives and library collectionsfrom home, Come behind the scenes at our state-of-the-art conservation studio, Visit the world's largest maritime library and archive collection at the National Maritime Museum, The Van de Veldes: Greenwich, Art and the Sea, Astronomy Photographer of the Year exhibition, A Sea of Drawings: the art of the Van de Veldes, The Prince Philip Maritime Collections Centre. It's easy and takes two shakes of a lamb's tail! Of all the mistresses of Charles II, Nell was the only one beloved by the public. Gwyn nicknamed Louise "Squintabella" for her looks and the "Weeping Willow" for her tendencies to sob. Shortly afterwards, the King granted Gwyn and their son a house, which was renamed Burford House, on the edge of the Home Park in Windsor. Its just as well that Nell Gwynn was a real person because shed be entirely unbelievable as an invented character. It was a great success: King Charles "graced it with the Title of His Play"[29] and Pepys' praise was effusive: to the King's house to see 'The Maiden Queen', a new play of Dryden's, mightily commended for the regularity of it, and the strain and wit; and the truth is, there is a comical part done by Nell, which is Florimell, that I never can hope ever to see the like done again, by man or woman. "[60], In 1937, a new ten-storey block of 437 flats in Sloane Avenue, Chelsea, was given the name Nell Gwynn House, and in a high alcove above the main entrance is a statue of Gwyn, with a Cavalier King Charles spaniel at her feet. Eleanor "Nell" Gwyn (or Gwynn or Gwynne) (2 February 1650 14 November 1687) was a long-time mistress of King Charles II of England. WebNell Gwynn (c. 16501687) The descendants of Holy Roman Empire monarchies became feeble-minded in the twentieth century, and after World War I had been done in George Wynne from the Welsh Gwydir family had been appointed draper to Queen Elizabeth. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Feb 2 1650 - Pipewall Lane, Hereford, England, Nov 14 1687 - Pall Mall, Westminster, London, England, Feb 2 1650 - Westminster, London, England, Nov 14 1687 - Westminster, Middlesex, England, Charles Ii Stuart, King Of England, Scotland, And Ireland, Feb 2 1650 - Convent Gardens, Kensington, Middlesex, England, Nov 14 1687 - Pall Mall, Westminster, Middlesex, England, Charles Ii Francis (The Merry Monarch) STUART, KING OF ENGLAND, SCOTLAND AND IRELAND, ATE SON OF KING OF ENGLAND AND SCOTLAND, EARL OF BURFORD,ST DUKE OF ST ALBANS, James FITZROY BEAUCLERCK, ILLEGITIMATE SON OF KING CHARLES II, Feb 2 1648 - Westminster, Middlesex, England, Nov 14 1687 - Her House At 79 Pall Mall, City Of Westminster, London, England, Feb 2 1650 - Westminster (Middlesex) England, Nov 14 1687 - Pall Mall, Comt De Fentress, Tennessee, tats-Unis, Charles Stewart Ii The Merry Monarch, Duke Of Cornwall TH KING OF ENGLAND, SCOTLAND AND IRELAND, Charles Ii The Merry Monarch King Of Scots, England And Ireland STUART, James Duke Of Monmouth And Buccleuch CROFT-SCOTT, Cause of death: Stroke - Nov 14 1687 - London, Feb 2 1649 - Westminster, London, England, Nov 14 1687 - Westminster, London, England, Charles Ii 'The Merry Monarch' "King of Scotland England And Ireland" Stuart, Feb 1650 - Convent Gardens, Kensington, Greater London, England, Nov 14 1687 - Pall Mall, London, Greater London, England, Nov 14 1687 - 79 Pall Mall, London, Middlesex, England, Convent Gardens, Kensington, Greater London, United Kingdom, Lincoln's Inn Fields, Westminster, Middlesex,, Greater London, England, United Kingdom, Pall Mall, London, Greater London, England, United Kingdom, Pall Mall, London, Greater London, United Kingdom, St. Martin's-in-the-Fields, St. Martin's Place, London, Middlesex, England (United Kingdom), Burials - St. Martin's-in-the-Fields, London, Charles Beauclerk, 1st Duke of St. Albans, Eleanor GWYN, DAUGHTER OF CAPTAIN THOMAS, MISTRESS OF KING CHARLES II. The Queenslander (Brisbane, Qld. Gwyn died from apoplexy "almost certainly due to the acquired variety of syphilis"[56] on 14 November 1687, at ten in the evening, less than three years after the King's death. WebNell gave birth to her first son, Charles Beauclerk, on 8 May 1670. Corrections? Started by Private User on Wednesday, December 29, 2010. We would welcome any information that adds to and enhances our information and understanding about a particular portrait, sitter or artist. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. The new theatres were the first in England to feature actresses; earlier, women's parts had been played by boys or men. Several anonymous satires from the time relate a tale of Gwyn, with the help of her friend Aphra Behn, slipping a powerful laxative into Davis's tea-time cakes before an evening when she was expected in the King's bed. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged in, Please refresh your browser to be logged in, Descendant of Nell Gwynn makes last stand for lords, Extra 20% off selected fashion and sportswear at Very, Get up to 10% off using the Booking.com app, $6 off a $50+ order with this AliExpress discount code, 15% off orders over 15 using this eBay discount code, Compare broadband packages side by side to find the best deal for you, Compare cheap broadband deals from providers with fastest speed in your area, All you need to know about fibre broadband, Best Apple iPhone Deals in the UK April 2023, Compare iPhone contract deals and get the best offer this April, Compare the best mobile phone deals from the top networks and brands. Mother of Charles Beauclerk, 1st Duke of St. Albans; James, Lord Beauclerk and Stuart, Wikipedia: English: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nell_Gwynne, Eleanor Gwynne also went by the nick-name of Nell.1 She and Charles II Stuart, King of Great Britain were associated. Ch. Search here. Although not yet a hereditary peer, the heir to the St Albans dukedom was allowed to sit on the steps of the throne, from where he seized his moment of glory. St Martin's Place Just after the death of Henry Jermyn, 1st Earl of St Albans, at the turn of the year, on 5 January 1684, King Charles granted his son Charles, Earl of Burford, the title of Duke of St Albans, gave him an allowance of 1,000 a year, and granted him the offices of Chief Ranger of Enfield Chace and Master of the Hawks in reversion (i. e. after the death of the current incumbents). [3] It has been suggested, based on the pedigree by Anthony Wood, that Gwyn was a granddaughter of Edward or Edmund Gwyn, Canon of Christ Church from 1615 to 1624. Want to bookmark your favourite articles and stories to read or reference later? Omissions? Nell gave birth to her first son, Charles Beauclerk, on 8 May 1670. For access to nell gwynn's full information you must be on the Trusted List. The King was seated in the next box and by all accounts was more interested in watching Nell rather than Etherege's play. Her mother was drowned in a pond at Chelsea, probably while drunk, in July 1679. Nell settled her mother in a house in Chelsea, where, in July 1679, overcome by brandy, Mrs. Gwyn fell into a nearby brook and was drowned. Though Gwyn was often caricatured as an empty-headed woman, John Dryden said that her greatest attribute was her native wit, and she certainly became a hostess who was able to keep the friendship of Dryden, the playwright Aphra Behn, William Ley, 4th Earl of Marlborough (a lover of hers), John Wilmot, 2nd Earl of Rochester, and the King's other mistresses. RootsChat.com is a totally free family history forum to help you. Madam Gwyn is sometimes said to have had the maiden surname Smith. The earl, who has made it his short life's work to prove that one of his ancestors, Edward de Vere, the 17th Earl of Oxford, was the real author of Shakespeare's plays, declared: "If Blair gets his way in Britain, then, in the words of Shakespeare, our country 'will be a wilderness again,/Peopled with wolves'. The National Portrait Gallery will NOT use your information to contact you or store for any other purpose than to investigate or display your contribution. Sent to school in Paris when he was six, he died there in 1681. Certainly their relationship stood the test of time and she By mid-1668, Gwyn's affair with the King was well-known, though there was little reason to believe it would last for long. [51] The property was owned by the crown and its current resident was instructed to transfer the lease to Gwyn. King) could be mustered to see Miss Marie, -Tempest and Miss Julia Neilson represent, ing their famous ancestress. Her balance at Child's Bank was reported to be well over four figures, and she possessed almost 15,000 ounces of plate. (1651?-1687), Actress; mistress of Charles II, Paul McCartney Photographs 196364: Eyes of the Storm, Pepys and his Contemporaries book in our Shops, Eleanor ('Nell') Gwyn in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Painted Ladies: Women at the Court of Charles II, The Diary Room: Characters of the 17th Century, The First Actresses: Nell Gwyn to Sarah Siddons. Its production had had to be postponed for some months while the theatre awaited her return after the birth of her first son. [52] Her family's history has been published in the authoritative book: The House of Nell Gwyn (1974). attributed to Simon Verelstoil on canvas, circa 1670NPG L248, Unknown woman, formerly known as Nell Gwyn, studio of Sir Peter Lelyoil on canvas, circa 1675NPG 3976, by Simon Verelstoil on canvas, feigned oval, circa 1680NPG 2496, by Gerard Valck, after Sir Peter Lelyline engravingNPG 3811, Nell Gwyn (Margaret Lemon with the head altered to Nell Gwyn), by Richard Gaywood, after Sir Anthony van Dyck, and head after Gerard Valck, after Sir Peter Lelyetching and line engraving, circa 1662; head late 17th centuryNPG D47402, after Sir Peter Lelymezzotint, (circa 1665-1680)NPG D18789, by Abraham de Blois, published by Nicolaes Visscher II, after Sir Peter Lelymezzotint, (1670s)NPG D2543, by Gerard Valck, after Sir Peter Lelyline engraving, circa 1673NPG D10959, by and published by Thomas van der Wiltmezzotint, 1687NPG D30626, James Beauclerk; Charles Beauclerk, 1st Duke of St Albans; Nell Gwyn, by Richard Tompson, after Sir Peter Lelymezzotint, before 1693NPG D35093, by Richard Tompson, after Sir Peter Lelymezzotint, before 1693NPG D35094, after Richard Tompson, and after Sir Peter Lelymezzotint, after 1693NPG D35095, by and sold by James Macardell, after Sir Peter Lelymezzotint, mid 18th centuryNPG D30623, by Peter van Bleeck, after Sir Peter Lelymezzotint, 1751NPG D30627, by Peter van Bleeck, after Sir Peter Lelymezzotint, 1751NPG D18788, by Valentine Green, published by Walter Shropshire, after Sir Peter Lelymezzotint, published 17 November 1777NPG D30625, by Valentine Green, published by Walter Shropshire, after Simon Verelstmezzotint, published 17 November 1777NPG D2515, by John Ogborne, published by Anthony Molteno, after Sir Peter Lelystipple engraving, published 2 January 1802NPG D30624, by Henry Richard Cook, published by Mathews & Leigh, after Sir Peter Lelystipple engraving, published 1 August 1807NPG D30621, by Schenecker, published by John White, published by John Scott, after Sir Peter Lelystipple engraving, published 1 July 1808NPG D30622. 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