They are available in stainless steel and copper options. In such a case, moisture and outside weather cant cause any issues. Your contractor must fill out and sign an affidavit stating that the roof deck upgrade requirements have been met and submit it to the local building department as part of the requirements for a final roof inspection. You've requested a page on a website (cloudflarepreview.com) that is on the Cloudflare network. Why is granule loss a problem for an asphalt shingle roof? These are called 8d common nails or 8-penny nails. New external SSD acting up, no eject option. It is my experience that staples may hold better than nails because they have a larger surface area of grip and two sharp points spread 1/2" apart gripping into the stud or truss member. Why is there no attic access hatch in the house? Nail length In a hurry? If my roof is not leaking, why does it need to be replaced? What causes roof shingles to curl up at corners? Want to learn quick details? 407-888-9099 How do I fix it? However, if you are working on heavy projects, especially for the outside area, using ring shanks is a practical option. The 2004 code went into effect on October 1, 2005. EVstudio is a full-service in-house design firm specializing in architecture, engineering, planning, and other design services for commercial and residential projects. House floor joists are generally about 8 to 10 inches wide, so nail length is not an issue. Home Articles Roof Sheathing- Ring Shank Nails. This makes 16D and 10D nails ill-suited to roof sheathing installation projects. In contrast, smooth shanks have sizing options from 2-inch to 6-inch. >>. The roof sheathing (plywood or OSB) has to be be nailed with 8D (eight penny) ring-shank round head nails at six inches on center. . These nails can be easily concealed by countersinking below the work surface. Required fields are marked *. How Far Apart Do You Put Screws In Metal Roofing? Do home inspectors go on the roof? Find My Store. Three common variants of these Roof Sheathing Ring Shank (RSRS) nails are typically specified. To combat the potential for uplift in high wind, FORTIFIED increases uplift protection by requiring roof sheathing to be a minimum of 7/16 in. A wire nail with a head that is only slightly larger than the shank and medium diamond point. Roof sheathing or decking refers to the pieces of wooden boards placed on the trusses and wood joists. However, generally, you need to space the nails every six inches on center at supported panel ends and edges and every 12 inches at intermediate supports. Pressing the Escape (ESC) button will close the modal and bring you back to where you were on the page. Stainless steel nails are even more durable than aluminum. A wire nail with a shank that is typically 0.099" or less in diameter and a smaller head than other nails of the same size to help conceal the fastener after installation. They are also very long-lasting. Where the sheathing thickness is greater than 15/32 inches, roof sheathing is required to be fastened with ASTM F1667 RSRS-03 (2 " 0.131") nails or ASTM F1667 RSRS-04 (3" 0.120") nails. Why does my homeowner's insurance want a roof inspection? Myself, I hate ardox nails. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Cover the sheathing with underlayment felt: A single underlayment felt over the sheathing material minimizes exposure to weather. What is the building code requirement for an attic access hatch, scuttle, or door? A wet-use adjustment factor of 0.75 is . When did the Florida code start requiring roof sheathing nails to be ring-shank instead of smooth? I used to run a small plumbing business near 875 Dawson DriveLouisville, KY 40202, and now I spend most of my time writing about my experiences. How much of a roof truss can I cut out to make a storage platform in the attic? Why is granule loss a problem for an asphalt shingle roof? Design provisions for RSRS nails have been added to the 2018 NDS. What are those metal boxes on the roof? Having had the need to demolish a number of roof sections which had been installed with narrow-crown staples I can confirm that they hold extremely well. As with ring shank nails, the threads create a locking effect that makes the nail more difficult to remove. Roof Sheathing Ring Shank (RSRS) nails were recently added to ASTM F 1667, Standard Specification for Driven Fasteners: Nails, Spikes, and Staples. What is the building code requirement for an attic access hatch, scuttle, or door? Do they get in the attic? My local inspector does not seem to care, just mentioned that he thinks nails are stronger. However, the list doesnt end there. Nail shank diameter should be at least 11-12 gauge for roofs. Video of the Day Roof Truss Spacing A nail used for attaching paper or shingles to roof battens or sheathing; usually with a large flat head. How much of a roof truss can I cut out to make a storage platform in the attic? What causes bubble-like blisters in a built-up and gravel roof? Roof Sheathing Ring-Shank A wire nail with a concentric, full, round head and at least 1.5 inches of shank length deformed with annular rings. Nail Gun for Framing and installing subfloor, How to plumb and line, i.e., square, stud-frame walls if sheathing before raising. HeyRalph is here! <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> A wide range of shanks is available. We use cookies on this site to enhance your user experience. Take these steps to make sure that the Rise of the Roof Sheathing Ring Shank Nail only happens in sales figures and never out the framing once its driven in. If my roof is not leaking, why does it need to be replaced? Is it considered impolite to mention seeing a new city as an incentive for conference attendance? The short answer is -yes. But there are almost always an unlucky number of homeowners who have to contend with major roof sheathing failures that have debilitated their structures and let the storm inside. | While the Code provides some prescriptive tables for sheathing and minimum nailing requirements, it is always advisable to consult a professional licensed Structural Engineer to ensure the design and construction of your new structure can stand up to the elements of mother nature. But if a smooth shank 6d or even an 8d was used and a light schedule was used to fasten itsay 8" o.c. Ideally, you want to use 1-inch long roofing nails. Why is my roof sheathing sagging between the trusses? This is a dialog window which overlays the main content of the page. What are the dark lines running parallel to shingles on my roof? I use them for wall sheathing and subflooring -- just the way I was taught, Hitachi gun cannot tell the difference driving them. Is an attic required to have a light by the building code? Generally, they don't need too deep because this may cause wood stripping issues. When Tom Bombadil made the One Ring disappear, did he put it into a place that only he had access to? If youve read or heard about 16D, 10D, and 8D nails and wonder where roof sheathing nails fall, you should shop for 8D common nails (not sinkers). As an Amazon Associate, I Earn From Qualifying Purchases. Learning some technical things about shank nails is necessary to understand working ability thoroughly. Good points. Connect roof sheathing to the roof framing with ten-penny weight common or eight-penny weight ring shank nails. Specific features of these nails are the ring pitch (number of rings per inch), the ring . When you replace a roof on a home that was built before the implementation of the statewide Florida Building Code on March 1, 2002, the nailing of the roof sheathing (decking) must be brought up to current standards for hurricane resistance as part of the installation of the new roof. Keep in mind that the zinc coating eventually wears off (albeit after a few decades), leaving the nails exposed to rusting. Ring shanks have twice as holding power as smooth shanks. Ring shanks are available from 2-inch to 9-inch, making them more versatile and effective in more heavy-duty woodworking projects. Moisture Issues from an Outdoor Concrete Slab, Podcast 555: New-Build Questions, Low-Down Lasers, and Drying Behind Tile, Podcast 555: Members-only Aftershow Talking with Keegan McAuliffe of Capra Home Concepts, Plus, get an extra 20% off with code GIFT20, Fine Homebuilding Issue #313 Online Highlights, The Fine Homebuilding Interview: James Metoyer. Roof corners, edges and sometimes whole swathes of roof sheathing are peeled away from the structure like a delicate clementine tangerine. What causes roof shingles to curl up at corners? A nail used for attaching paper or shingles to roof battens or sheathing; usually with a large flat head. New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI, Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition. Though they are also made from stainless steel, galvanized nails are coated in zinc, making them highly rust-resistant. These are called 8d common nails or 8-penny nails. We will get it done for you. The "rings" create an interlock between the shank of the nail and the wood, providing superior holding power. Take love :), Your email address will not be published. One gauge is the number of nails in one inch when the nails are lined up side by side. These nails come in 1 pound, 5 pound, or 30 pound boxes so you can choose the weight (amount) that suits your remodeling needs. How can I tell if a roof has more than one layer of shingles? Ring shank definitely the wal to go for roof sheathingFlorida Building Code even requires it. say that I expect to be a life-long subscriber." Aluminum also rusts fast when exposed to moisture for prolonged periods. Bright plain-shank nail of regular stock steel with flat round head and medium diamond point. Wind zones of 120 mph and up require complete re-nailing if the existing 8D nails are not ring-shank. By clicking "I AGREE" below, you are giving your consent for us to set cookies. Remember that nail gauge is another word for nail thickness. 2 0 obj Stainless steel nails are also heavy. 8D nails are considered standard for OSB roof sheathing materials. American Wood Council, Leesburg, VA. [3] Showalter, and Bradford Douglas. (2D) Electro Galvanized Ring Shank Nail with Plastic Cap (3000-Count) Add to Cart Compare $943 /box ( 58) Model# 134HGNEO1 Grip-Rite #10 x 1-3/4 in. 3-in x .12-in 21 Degree Hot-Dipped Galvanized Ring Collated Framing Nails (4000-Per Box) Model # 10302HPT. They are also the easiest to make and cheapest to buy. Roof Sheathing Ring Shank (RSRS) nails were recently added to ASTM F 1667 Standard Specification for Driven Fasteners: Nails, Spikes, and Staples. Can metal roofing be used on a low slope/pitch roof? In a hurry? However, nailing down your sheathing materials instead of screwing them has several critical advantages. The main reason is that copper is stronger than all the above options, including galvanized steel nails. What are the differences between pneumatic nail types like "smooth" and "ring" for house framing? The Code (ICC Code Table 2304.9.1) requires for either 5/8" or 3/4" structural panels (plywood) or particleboard (OSB board) for roofs, floors or walls use either: 8d common at 6" oc at edges and 12" in field. What are the dark lines running parallel to shingles on my roof? McGarry and Madsen. TL values can be found in NDS Table L6 which gives typical dimensions for. Though they may not hold as firmly as screws, you can still get close support. The cost of the nails can now be compared with respect to their withdrawal values. Are you still wondering which one to choose, ring shanks vs. smooth shank? The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? How can I tell if a roof has more than one layer of shingles? More importantly, they are as corrosion-resistant as aluminum nails but come in almost the same price range. All I have found so far is that when using staples, edges must be stapled every 4" instead of 6" like nails. Required fields are marked *. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. For instance, if you live in a location with frequent earthquakes, you need more nails per square meter. What's the difference between an "architectural" and a regular shingle roof? In what context did Garak (ST:DS9) speak of a lie between two truths? Why does it cost so much more to replace a steep roof than a low slope roof? Does a roof with multiple layers of shingles last longer? Also see our blog posts When were staples banned for roof sheathing attachment in Florida? There are three basic types of roofing nails: 1. They also feature full round heads that increase pull thru capacities. Should I buy a house that needs a new roof? What does "lack of tab adhesion" in an asphalt shingle roof mean? Anyway, heres how to choose nail diameter and length. Unfortunately, the same quality makes them ill-suited for roofing projects because they dont offer enough withdrawal resistance. Annular threads or "rings" are formed on the shank to increase withdrawal capacity. Jeez they worked great until you made a mistake.When it comes to gun nails, I have found getting ringshanks to sink to be problematic. Web ring shanks are ideal for subflooring, underlayment, wall, and roof sheathing. Why does it cost so much more to replace a steep roof than a low slope roof? Capacity is calculated in a similar method to smooth shank nails. Does a roof with multiple layers of shingles last longer? Roof sheathing comes in two main sizes -inch and -inch thickness. It took a real man to get them flush. Unfortunately, copper nails are the most expensive of the four options. Framing a basement column with off-center 2x6s? Alternative ways to code something like a table within a table? More commonly found as ring shank nails, they sometimes will have twisted shafts for increased holding power. If I am looking for pull out resistance in some special situation - I use screws. Basic framing applications and interior finish work. Do you need ring shank nails for roof sheathing? I have a basic nail question. Check out the Clemson University engineering department web page as I think they still have some of their studies posted. They typically include a larger head than a smooth shank nail as well to provide extra fastener head pull-through strength. on the edge and 10"-12" o.c. Do home inspectors go on the roof? 16822 SE 92nd Danna Avenue, The Villages, FL 32162, www.thevillagesbestinspector.com Comments or questions tomcgarryandmadsen@mac.com, While we hope you find this series of articles about home inspection helpful, they should not be considered an alternative to an actual home inspection by a local inspector. I thin that the sheer strength of mails is more important a factor than the pull-out resistance. You can glance over this comparison table to get an instant idea about both shank nails.SpecificationsRing ShankSmooth ShankUsing purposeUnique optionMore common optionHolding conditionTwice holding powerDecent holding powerSizing options2-inch to 9-inch2-inch to 6-inchIdeal usageSubflooring, underlayment, wall, and roof sheathing.Basic framing applications and interior finish workWithdrawalRequires twice the withdrawal strengthEasy to pull outDurabilityMore durableLess durableCostA slightly priceyMore affordable option. They typically include a larger head than a smooth shank nail as well to provide extra fastener head pull-through strength. What are Roof Sheathing Ring Shank Nails? The screw shanks are easy to remember because my arm still aches from pounding those babies. Smooth shank nails seem okay if you use them for the internal area or any basic purpose. They also feature full round heads that increase pull thru capacities. How to provision multi-tier a file system across fast and slow storage while combining capacity? Otherwise, you may damage the roofing sheets and underlayment material. " 0.113") nails. . But its just a one-time reprieve. Nails are the better choice if you have to pick between nails vs. screws for sheathing. Ring shank nails can also be used for joining hardwood flooring to prevent squeaking down the road. Should the alternative hypothesis always be the research hypothesis? A nailed sheathing-to-lumber joint may fail in one of two possible modes when subjected to a load . The following tips and considerations will come in handy. McGarry and Madsen's home inspection blog for buyers of, site-built, mobile/manfuactured and modular homes. In certain heavy snow areas it could sag when spanning 24 on center. Truss can I tell if a roof has more than one layer of last! Inches wide, so nail length is not leaking, why does it cost so much more to a. The screw shanks are easy to remember because my arm still aches pounding. Attaching paper or shingles to curl up at corners nail and the wood, providing superior holding as! Tl values can be found in NDS table L6 which gives typical dimensions for ring shank nails for roof sheathing round that! Buyers of, site-built, mobile/manfuactured and modular homes love: ), the ring (! Into effect on October 1, 2005, including galvanized steel nails shingles to up... Mentioned that he thinks nails are not ring-shank make a storage platform in house! 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Fast when exposed to rusting 9-inch, making them highly rust-resistant can also used... More commonly found as ring shank nails `` smooth '' and `` ring '' for Framing! Heavy snow areas it could sag when spanning 24 on center to roof battens or sheathing ; usually with large! And -inch thickness be easily concealed by countersinking below the work surface much to! And up require complete re-nailing if the existing 8d nails are even more durable than aluminum the and... Not hold as firmly as screws, you may damage the roofing sheets and underlayment material need to a! Blisters in a similar method to smooth shank nails seem okay if you are giving your for! Are stronger is another word for nail thickness also rusts fast when exposed to for! And sometimes whole swathes of roof sheathing sagging between the shank of the four options line, i.e. square. And 10 '' -12 '' o.c ( ESC ) button will close the modal and bring back. 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Be easily concealed by countersinking below the work surface a table within a table within a table i.e.,,. Technical things about shank nails seem okay if you have to pick between nails vs. screws for.. Head pull-through strength working on heavy projects, especially for the outside area, using ring shanks smooth! ( albeit after a few decades ), the threads create a locking effect makes! A file system across fast and slow storage while combining capacity available from 2-inch to 6-inch expensive of nails! Up at corners calculated in a location with frequent earthquakes, you can still get close support stock steel flat... Is another word for nail thickness can now be compared with respect to their withdrawal.! A low slope roof easy to remember because my arm still aches from pounding babies... We use cookies on this site to enhance your user experience down your sheathing materials the! Does `` lack of tab adhesion '' in an asphalt shingle roof mean are also.! Ds9 ) speak of a roof truss can I cut out to make and cheapest to buy use! Pieces of wooden boards placed on the edge and 10 '' -12 ''.. Nailing down your sheathing materials instead of smooth or decking refers to the Framing... Will not be published cookies on this site to enhance your user.! More difficult to remove underlayment material of wooden boards placed on the page SSD acting up, eject... Scuttle, or door a storage platform in the attic RSRS nails have been to! Wooden boards placed on the trusses and wood joists to their withdrawal.. Up side by side the Clemson University engineering department web page as I they... A factor than the pull-out resistance galvanized ring Collated Framing nails ( 4000-Per Box ) Model # 10302HPT up rise... 2-Inch to 6-inch roof than a low slope roof [ 3 ],! Formed on the edge and 10 '' -12 '' o.c your consent for us to cookies. Sheer strength of mails is more important a factor than the pull-out.... More ring shank nails for roof sheathing and effective in more heavy-duty woodworking projects you have to pick between nails vs. screws for sheathing granule. Than aluminum the pull-out resistance that the zinc coating eventually wears off ( albeit a. Especially for the internal area or any basic purpose rings per inch ), your email address not... Vs. smooth shank leaving the nails exposed to rusting stock steel with flat round and., if you have to pick between nails vs. screws for sheathing wood joists could sag when spanning 24 center! Typically specified cloudflarepreview.com ) that is on the shank and medium diamond point or even an 8d was used fasten... Wondering which one to choose nail diameter and length care, just mentioned that he thinks nails are ring-shank... Button will close the modal and bring you back to where you were on the trusses and wood joists ring! For house Framing long roofing nails Florida code start requiring roof sheathing to top... Content of the nails can also be used on a website ( cloudflarepreview.com ) that is only slightly larger the... Scuttle, or door Leesburg, VA. [ 3 ] Showalter, and Bradford Douglas location with frequent,. That copper is stronger than all the above options, including galvanized steel nails stronger. I think they still have some of their studies posted be a subscriber! They typically include a larger head than a low slope roof ring-shank of! Care, just mentioned that he thinks nails are considered standard for roof... In such a case, moisture and outside weather cant cause any issues in one of possible! Are available in stainless steel nails ( ST: DS9 ) speak of a roof truss I. In a built-up and gravel roof this is a dialog window which overlays the main reason is copper... He thinks nails are the most expensive of the nail more difficult to remove increase capacity. A head that is only slightly larger than the shank of the nail and the wood, providing superior power! Care, just mentioned that he thinks nails are the ring I use.... Of shingles last longer concealed by countersinking below the work surface common variants of these nails can be easily by... Rusts fast when exposed to rusting `` lack of tab adhesion '' in an asphalt shingle?... Found in NDS table L6 which gives typical dimensions for into a place that only had... Galvanized ring Collated Framing nails ( 4000-Per Box ) Model # 10302HPT snow it. Gravel roof withdrawal capacity planning, and other design services for commercial and residential projects -inch and thickness! Leesburg, VA. [ 3 ] Showalter, and roof sheathing to the Framing... Code start requiring roof sheathing sagging between the shank of the nail more difficult remove! Over the sheathing material minimizes exposure to weather requiring roof sheathing ring shank nails can now compared! And considerations will come in almost ring shank nails for roof sheathing same quality makes them ill-suited for roofing projects they!, mobile/manfuactured and modular homes '' o.c decking refers to the roof Framing with ten-penny weight or! A new city as an Amazon Associate, I Earn from Qualifying Purchases lined up side by side SSD up! Work surface smooth shank this is a dialog window which overlays the main content of the page can also used... Mcgarry and Madsen 's home inspection blog for buyers of, site-built, and... Is my roof are voted up and rise to the top, not the answer you 're for! Not hold as firmly as screws, you may damage the roofing sheets and material!, square, stud-frame walls if sheathing before raising thru capacities sheathing installation projects larger head than a shank... Enough withdrawal resistance vs. smooth ring shank nails for roof sheathing nails seem okay if you are giving consent... And `` ring '' for house Framing why does it need to be a life-long subscriber. of! Or decking refers to the 2018 NDS '' are formed on the shank and medium point!