Many of the passengers on the MV Empire Windrush were former servicemen hoping to secure employment in the UK, or to re-enlist. The vestment features a photo montage illustrating aspects of black history in Britain since the arrival of the MV Empire Windrush on June 22 1948, including the original 1948 'British citizen' passport issued to Alford Gardner, a passenger on the ship, and an image of Sam King, another of the ship's passengers, who later became the first black Mayor of Southwark. [55] The ship docked at the Port of Tilbury, near London, on 21 June 1948[52][39] and the 1,027 passengers began disembarking the next day. When the Empire Windrush passenger ship docked at Tilbury from Jamaica on 22 June 1948, it marked the start of the postwar immigration boom which was to change British society. Prior to 1962, the UK had no immigration control for CUKCs, who could settle indefinitely in the UK without restrictions. [34] Monte Pascoal was damaged by an air-raid on Wilhelmshaven in February 1944; in 1946 she was filled with chemical bombs and scuttled by the British in the Skagerrak. In his 2008 memoirs, he wrote that as well as German troops, the vessel was carrying Norwegian women with young children, who were being taken to Germany as part of the Lebensborn programme. The Empire Windrush, on its route through Kingston, Jamaica, docked in Mexico to collect Nowak and another 38 adult women, 26 children and one adult male of Polish nationality. [4], Monte Rosa was 500ft 6in (152.55m) long, with a beam of 65ft 8in (20.02m). [7], At around 6:15am on Sunday 28 March, there was a sudden explosion and fierce fire in the engine room that killed the third engineer, two other members of the engine-room crew and the first electrician; a fifth crew member in the engine room and one in the boiler room, both greasers, managed to escape. [7], The Monte-Class ships were named after mountains in Europe or South America. or a port of another insular possession, in whatsoever class they travel, MUST be fully listed and the master or commanding officer of each vessel carrying such passengers must upon arrival deliver lists thereof to the immigration officer. "We had two or three bands - calypso singers. From War to Windrush explores how, despite facing discrimination during their service, many former Black West Indian servicemen and women and civilian war workers returned to settle in Britain after the Second World War. This sounded like a relatively straightforward task, albeit a tedious one. You might think that would make it pretty easy to get the basic facts about who was on board right. You can hear more of the conversations sparked by the theme of arrival on theConversation Booth website. The first exhibition of this type was hosted atCity Hall (17 June - 21 July 2019) on the banks of the Thames. Passenger lists are not held by The National Archives after 1960, when air travel became more common. Write a list of the kind of jobs you think people coming to the UK would do. Date: 1948 Jun 21 Held by: The National Archives, Kew: Legal status: Public Record(s) Closure status: [3] But Windrush's 1948 voyage became very well-known; British Caribbean people who came to the United Kingdom in the period after World War II, including those who came on other ships, are sometimes referred to as the Windrush generation. Due to the technical challenges associated with installing 1027 individual pieces, we had to devise smaller, tailored exhibitions that retained the impact of the original show. [32], On 16 February 1945, Monte Rosa was damaged by a mine explosion near the Hel Peninsula in the Baltic, With a flooded engine room, the ship was towed to the German-occupied Polish port of Gdynia for temporary repairs. [67][68][69], In June 1953, Windrush was one of the ships that took part in the Fleet review that marked the Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II. There were 684 males over the age of 12, alongside 257 females of the same age. HMT Empire Windrush is best remembered today for bringing one of the first large groups of post-war West Indian immigrants to the United Kingdom. Adequate supplies of food, water and fuel were found, and a meal had been prepared in the ship's galley. Among those arriving from the Caribbean were mechanics, carpenters, tailors, engineers, welders and musicians. From 1939 it became a German troopship, and after the Allied Forces defeated Germany in 1945 the British took it as a 'prize of war' and renamed it Empire Windrush. The British troopship HMT Empire Windrush anchored at Tilbury Docks, Essex, on 21 June 1948 carrying hundreds of passengers from the Caribbean hoping for a new life in Britain - alongside hundreds . Participants took a blank landing card and inserted it into . Until then, cruise holidays had been the preserve of the rich. In British service, she continued to be used as a troopship until March 1954, when the vessel caught fire and sank in the Mediterranean Sea with the loss of four crewmen. [3] On arrival, the stowaways were tried at Liverpool Magistrates Court. Have you found an error with this catalogue description? 7,788 Net tonnage. The arrival of Empire Windrush was a notable news event. An exhibition reimagining and recreating Windrush passenger landing cards and exploring the textiles of the Caribbean Front Room Across Black History Month 2020, the windows of Catford's iconic Broadway Theatre will be transformed into an exhibition space telling the compelling story of the passengers who arrived on the MV Empire Windrush and of post-war Caribbean settlement in the UK. Late in the evening on 21 June 1948 the MV Empire Windrush sailed up the River Thames and docked at the Port of Tilbury just to the east of London. [23] During this time, Monte Rosa was docked alongside the battleship to act as accommodation for the workers. Each country developed its own official numbering system, some on a national and some on a port-by-port basis, and the formats have sometimes changed over time. Perhaps unsurprisingly, the most popular destination recorded by passengers from the Caribbean was London - 296 people gave the city as their planned place of residence. We visited before it finished in February and it was an impressive display. There were 802 people on board from . . Enter the tag you would like to associate with this record and click 'Add tag'. [77], In 1954, several of the military personnel on board Empire Windrush during her final voyage received decorations for their role in the evacuation of the burning ship. Their names, travel details, and certain other particulars are preserved on the ship's manifest beneath the heading 'Alien Passengers', as opposed to 'British . Browse aliens entry books, 1794-1921, including indexes to certificates of alien arrivals (HO 5/25-28) on ancestry.co.uk (). 86 of the passengers were children aged 12 and under. As most eyewitness accounts testify, the majority of people on board the ship were men. She was owned and operated by the German shipping line Hamburg Sd in the 1930s under the name Monte Rosa. To access these records you will either need to visit us, pay for research() or, where you can identify a specific record reference, order a copy (). The ship continued to be used as a troopship after 1945. means Household Domestic, someone like a servant or a cleaner). Passengers who settled locally were highlighted and visitors were encouraged to locate them on a map of London. BECOME A MEMBER . It was the last of five Monte-class passenger ships built between 1924 and 1930 and operated by the Hamburg Sud Shipping Company. Your search will be made easier if you . [81], Sidney Silverman, lawyer and Member of Parliament, represented the interests of the ship's crew, and during the proceedings tried to show that Windrush was in an unsafe state and was not fit to be at sea - one of the four men killed in the accident, Engineer Leslie Pendleton, had written several letters to his father describing the ship's poor state of repair, many breakdowns, and a previous fire. Empire Windrush One misty morning in June 1948 a former German cruise boat, the Empire Windrush, steamed up the Thames to the Tilbury Dock, London, where she disembarked some 500 hopeful passengers from Kingston, Jamaica: 492 was the official figure, but there were several stowaways as well. of the ship's records kept by the National Archives. They had been granted permission to settle in the United Kingdom under the terms of the Polish Resettlement Act 1947,[44][1][2][45][46] and the Empire Windrush had called at Tampico, Mexico to pick them up. Page from the Empire Windrush passenger lists 1948 (BT 26/237), Transcript of the Empire Windrush passenger list (BT 26/1237) (Excel file, 27.50 Kb), Transcript of the Empire Windrush passenger list (BT 26/1237) (PDF, 47 Kb), Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events.Sign up, All content is available under the Open Government Licence Search and browse passenger lists of ships leaving Hamburg in Germany on Ancestry.com (). With fire spreading rapidly, the order was given to drop the remaining boats into the sea. Four hundred and ninety-two West Indian passengers had paid . Windrush Day 2019 saw the. Empire Windrush, under the name MV Monte Rosa, was the last of five almost identical Monte-class passenger ships[de] that were built by Blohm & Voss in Hamburg between 1924 and 1931 for Hamburg Sd (Hamburg South American Steam Shipping Company). Select the column header and enter the term you want to filter by. Four ships were put on standby to assist if the ship had to be abandoned. You can add multiple filters by clicking '+ Add filter'. LA.W.11-12.1 Write arguments to support claims in an analysis of substantive topics or texts, using valid reasoning and relevant and sufficient evidence. The listed occupations on the passenger lists give some indication of the wide range of skills that were on offer. You can filter the list by name, date, place etc by clicking on 'Filter' then '+ Add filter'. [7], Monte Rosa was launched on 13 December 1930[13] and was delivered in early 1931 to Hamburg Sd. One of Ormonde's passengers was Ralph Lowe, the father of author and poet Hannah Lowe. The majority were men, though there were also sizeable numbers of women and children. Those that had nowhere to stay were temporarily housed in a former air raid shelter at Clapham South underground station. In 1954, she and her husband moved to the United States. These lists do not include passengers who joined ships en route. ", "Windrush Generation: 'They thought we should be planting bananas', "Troopships. Archives, Open Government Licence Search Discovery, our catalogue, in DO 131 by name for case histories of all the CORB children evacuated overseas during the Second World War. Margaret was thrilled when she found her fathers card. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. Advice for the Windrush generation on what to do next. 8,530 long tons deadweight (DWT)Length: 500 ft 3 in (152.48 m)Beam: 65 ft 7 in (19.99 m)Propulsion: 4 SCSA diesel engines (Blohm & Voss, Hamburg), double reduction geared driving two propellers.Speed: 14.5 knots (26.9 km/h) |} The Empire Windrush arrived at Tilbury on 22 June 1948, carrying 493 passengers from Jamaica wishing . You can rearrange the order of the list by clicking on the little arrow head on the right of the column headers (eg Gender) and selecting 'Sort A-Z'. Many of the new arrivals stayed in London, finding employment with the NHS and London Transport, and settling into homes in the Brixton and Clapham areas of the capital. [citation needed], The ship was renamed in British service. HMT Empire Windrush, originally MV Monte Rosa, was a passenger liner and cruise ship launched in Germany in 1930. The original list is typed rather than handwritten as some were, so far so good, but unfortunately the entries are very unclear in places, so much so that some of the names are very difficult to decipher. Its previous port of call had been Kingston, Jamaica, but it had also collected passengers from Bermuda, from Trinidad, and from Tampico in Mexico. I have been part of a call to action for a public holiday called Windrush Day on 22 June, the anniversary of the arrival of the MV Empire Windrush at Tilbury docks in 1948. At the end of the war, she was taken by the British Government as a prize of war and renamed the Empire Windrush. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Windrush settlers arrive in Britain, 1948 Transcript, Board of Trade 'Inwards passenger lists, 1948' Subseries within BT 26 Record Summary, Oral history of passengers on the Windrush, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=HMT_Empire_Windrush&oldid=1146031330, 28 March 193130 June 1931, Hamburg South America Hamburg. The transcription work took us three months but we have been able to use the database to check at the touch of a button whether someone was on board. List or Manifest of Alien Passengers for the United States Immigration Officer at Port of Arrival, R.M.S. But she was constructed not in one of the shipyards that then lined the Clyde and the Tyne but in Hamburg, by the German firm Blohm & Voss. [27][25] One German Messerschmitt Bf 110 fighter was shot down and two 404 Squadron Beaufighters were lost; the two crew of one aircraft were killed. Each set of lifeboat davits accommodated two lifeboats and without electrical power, raising the wire ropes to lower the second boat was an arduous and slow task. The original passenger list for the journey of the MV Empire Windrush from the Caribbean to Tilbury in May/June 1948 is held at the National Archives at Kew in south west London. Merchant ships in service with the United Kingdom Government during and after World War 2 had names prefixed with the word Empire. However there were various problems. Page from the Empire Windrush passenger lists 1948 (BT 26/237) 3. Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events.Sign up, All content is available under the Open Government Licence Windrush passenger landing cards have been reimagined and recreated to represent those destroyed by the Home Office in 2010. The 802 Caribbean citizens onboard were the first of 500,000 Commonwealth citizens who settled in Britain between 1948 and 1971. Centre for Academic Language and Literacies, Confucius Institute for Dance and Performance, Institute for Creative and Cultural Entrepreneurship (ICCE), Media, Communications and Cultural Studies (MCCS), Social, Therapeutic and Community Studies (STaCS). We'd like to use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand how you use our services. v3.0, the name and year of birth of the passenger. Holchu was later boarded by the crew of a British cargo ship, the Ranee, alerted by Windrush's warning. [citation needed], On 7 February 1953, around 200 miles (320km) south of the Nicobar Islands, Windrush sighted a small cargo ship, the Holchu, adrift and sent out a general warning. A whip-round was organised on board ship, raising 50 enough for the fare and 4 pocket money for her. [76][77] A Royal Air Force Avro Shackleton from 224 Squadron assisted in the rescue. https://www.gold.ac.uk/windrush/passenger-list/, Cheryl Butler A new contributor to Historycal Roots, A remarkable find: Cyril Mellonius on Path News, A black soldier in Edgeware (London) in 1919, A newly discovered image of Cyril Adolphus Stuart, Black sailors in the Royal Navy in World War One. - was one such guide. New Jersey Student Learning Standards (NJSLS-S) LA.RL.11-12.10b By the end of grade 12, read and comprehend literature, including stories, dramas, and poems, at grade level or above. [25][26] The ship was travelling south, escorted by two flak ships, a destroyer and by German fighters. [82][7] An alternative theory was that a fuel pipe fractured and deposited fuel oil onto a hot exhaust pipe. Also among the Caribbean passengers was a hatter, a retired judge, a potter, a barrister, two hairdressers, two actresses, two piano repairers, two missionaries, three boxers, five artists and six painters. It refers to the ship MV Empire Windrush, which docked in Tilbury on 22 June 1948, bringing workers from Jamaica, Trinidad and Tobago and other islands, to help fill post-war UK labour shortages. After sea trials, she departed from Hamburg on her first voyage to South America on 28 March, arriving back on 22 June. If you think you may have had a relative on the Windrush, why not use the Goldsmiths database to check? MORE TO EXPLORE. A future Mayor of Southwark, Sam King, who had served in England with the wartime RAF, was among them. Overall, 802 passengers gave their last country of residence as somewhere in the Caribbean. "They tell you it is the 'mother country', you're all welcome, you all British. You can filter by name, port of embarkation, gender, martial status, age, residence and occupation. [7], At 6:23am, the first distress calls were transmitted; further SOS calls used the emergency radio transmitter as electrical power had been lost. The stowaways served brief prison sentences, but were eligible to remain in the United Kingdom on their release. As many of the eyewitness accounts have stated since, the majority of the people on board were men. [34][13]Monte Rosa was renamed HMT Empire Windrush on 21 January 1947, for use on the SouthamptonGibraltarSuezAdenColomboSingaporeHong Kong route, with voyages extended to Kure in Japan after the start of the Korean War. (HINT : H.D. There were 684 males over the age of 12, compared to 257 females over the age of 12. Flag states still use national systems, which also cover those vessels not subject to the IMO regulations. As with any typed list there will be cases where the typist simply made a mistake. [18] The ship made two trips from Oslo to Denmark on the 19th and the 26th of November,[19] carrying a total of 46 people. National Official Numbers are different from IMO Numbers. However they were only able to fight the fire for a few minutes before the loss of electrical power stopped the water pumps that fed their fire hoses. Sam King, who had served in England with the wartime RAF, was among them. Contact libraries, archives and other organisations in the country where the person travelled to or from many have copies of original material. In the event, the emigrant trade was less than expected and the two ships were repurposed as cruise ships, operating in Northern European waters, the Mediterranean and around South America. However, due to the poor condition of the document, there may be unintended errors in our transcription. Compare the list you have written to the occupations (jobs) shown on the passenger list, are they the same? Read tagging guidelines. Lets focus on the greatness of people from the West Indies., Centre for Academic Language and Literacies, Confucius Institute for Dance and Performance, Institute for Creative and Cultural Entrepreneurship (ICCE), Media, Communications and Cultural Studies (MCCS), Social, Therapeutic and Community Studies (STaCS), Search the passenger list and see recreated landing cards. Below is a new transcription of the Windrush passenger list held at The National Archives. The arrival of the ship HMT Empire Windrush at Tilbury docks in Essex in 1948, bringing 500 passengers from the Caribbean, is a moment that symbolises the start of post-war . The first two to be launched Monte Sarmiento and Monte Olivia were in fact the first large diesel-powered passenger ships to see service with a German operator. If you provide contact details, we will be in touch about your request within 10 working days. Arriving at Port of _____, _____, 19__ Explore 1,027 individual landing cards representing each passenger who arrived on the MV Empire Windrush at Tilbury docks on 22 June 1948. . Those who had not already arranged accommodation were temporarily housed in the Clapham South deep shelter in south-west London, less than a mile away from the Coldharbour Lane Employment Exchange in Brixton, where some of the arrivals sought work. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. The Monte class ships were all named after mountains in Germany and South America, Monte Rosa being the second highest . We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. Monte Cervantes sank near Tierra del Fuego in 1930. By Windrush Team - June 20, 2020 2349 0 The countries at which passengers embarked were Trinidad, Jamaica, Bermuda and Mexico. [50][51], One of the stowaways was a woman called as Evelyn Wauchope, a 39-year-old dressmaker. Your search will be made easier if you can find out: Search and download lists of passengers arriving in the UK on ships that departed from ports outside Europe and the Mediterranean, though lists include passengers who joined ships at European and Mediterranean ports en route to the UK, between 1878 and 1960 (BT 26) on the Ancestry.co.uk () website. This matters if someone is trying to trace the history of a particular individual, an ancestor may have been on the Windrush but the fact is not easily found because their record was one of those that was not transcribed. You can search and filter it using the controls at the top. [23] On 30 March 1944, she was attacked by British and Canadian Bristol Beaufighters. [25] The attacking force consisted of nine aircraft from Royal Air Force (RAF) 144 Squadron, five of which carried torpedoes; and nine aircraft from Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) 404 Squadron, all armed with armour-piercing RP-3 rockets. When the Empire Windrush docked at Tilbury in Essex on June 22, 1948 it was carrying a crowded cargo of around 500 West Indian settlers dressed in their Sunday best. [78], The rescue vessels took the passengers and crew to Algiers, where they were cared for by the French Red Cross and the French Army. She was seized b. 1948 - The arrival of MV Empire Windrush. Passenger Lucile Harris, who settled in Britain from the Caribbean, recalled her arrival in Tilbury in an interview with the BBC in 1998 to mark the 50th anniversary of the Windrush sailing. It was always our intention to make the database available to anyone who wanted to use it but, recently, we discovered that we dont need to. Search and download () lists of passengers boarding at UK and Irish ports and travelling to places such as America, Canada, India, New Zealand and Australia between 1890 and 1960 (BT 27) on the findmypast.co.uk website and also on the Ancestry.co.uk website. The majority of inward passenger lists from 1878 to 1960 and outward passenger lists from 1890 to 1960 have survived (see below). Embarking at Kingston, Trinidad and Bermuda. And . When in port in Argentina, she hosted Nazi rallies for German-Argentine people. CARPATHIA 6/18/1912 The rapid depletion of oxygen and the fire's noxious gasses were thought to have also caused the deaths of the four engine room crew. [4], During the 1920s, Hamburg Sd believed there would be a lucrative business in carrying German emigrants to South America (see German Argentine). [41][42][43] However, the ship's records, kept in the United Kingdom National Archives, indicate conclusively that 802 passengers gave their last place of residence as a country in the Caribbean. There were five passengers who started their journey in Barbados and travelled to Port of Spain to board the Windrush there. That extra i is enough to throw search engines looking for Baptiste off the scent. Carrying a documented number of 492 passengers, adults and children docked in Tilbury on the 22nd of June 1948 to begin their new lives. Oswald "Columbus" Denniston, who was the first of the Windrush passengers to get a job according to the Daily Express at the time, told the BBC in 1998 that the atmosphere on the ship was "jolly". There were 172 overall on board - 96 from the Caribbean. [citation needed], In 1948, Empire Windrush, which was en route from Australia to Britain via the Atlantic, docked in Kingston, Jamaica, to pick up servicemen who were on leave. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. The court sentenced them to one day in prison, which effectively meant their immediate release. What became of the Windrush stowaway, Evelyn Wauchope? [38], A commonly given figure for the number of West Indian immigrants on board the Empire Windrush is 492,[2][39][40] based understandably on news reports in the media at the time, which variously announced that "more than 400", "430" or "500" Jamaican men had arrived in Britain. The HMT Empire Windrush carried many migrant passengers that were encouraged by the British government to leave their Caribbean islands and travel to the UK in order to work to rebuild Britain.. Resources 1 - videos 4 There are many videos online on the voyage of the MV Empire Windrush in 1948, its historical background and its effects on the Caribbean community and their life in [7], As the ship was government property, she was not insured. These landing cards were recreated using information contained in the passenger list. The passengers (including one stowaway) were the first large group of West Indian immigrants to the UK after the Second World War.. [84] This chapter in the boat's history was also commemorated, although fleetingly only, in the Pandemonium sequence of the Opening Ceremony of the Games of the XXX Olympiad in London, 27 July 2012. 4 SCSA diesel engines (Blohm & Voss, Hamburg), double reduction geared driving two propellers. Based on a new transcription of the Windrush passenger list held at The National Archives, the landing cards reflect a single pivotal moment in the life of each passenger; a snapshot of hope, opportunity . Among them were musicians and boxers, craftsmen and clerks, all . [41] The name Windrush, as a result, come to be used as shorthand for West Indian migration,[56] and by extension for the beginning of modern British multiracial society. [1], Among West Indian passengers was Sam Beaver King, who was travelling to the UK to rejoin the RAF. The order was given to wake the passengers and crew and assemble them at their emergency stations, but the ship's public address system was not working, nor were its air and steam whistles, so the order had to be transmitted by word of mouth. Other services may also be available. For records of passengers after 1960 it may be worth contacting the relevant shipping line. HMT Empire Windrush, originally MV Monte Rosa, was a passenger liner and cruise ship launched in Germany in 1930. According to Nicholas Boston of the City University of New York, those who gave Mexico as their last country of residence were a group of Polish refugees - mainly women and children - who had been offered permanent residence in Britain. XXIII from Midsummer Derek Walcott SE pp 212-213 SELECTION On Seeing England for the First Time Jamaica Kincaid XXIII from Midsummer Derek Walcott SE pp 214-215 SELECTION Passenger Manifest for the MV Empire Windrush SE pp 216-223 MAKING MEANING Concept Vocabulary gifted; taste; fancy First Read Students Notice, Annotate, Connect, Respond as they read the selection the first time. This iteration of the exhibition coincided with Black History Month and transformed an otherwise empty retail unit in Lewisham Shopping Centre. The ship - which dropped anchor on 21 June and released its travellers a day later - was carrying 1,027 passengers, including two stowaways, according to BBC analysis of the ship's records kept by the National Archives. She was taken to Kiel in May 1945, and was there seized by British forces as a prize of war. The ship also carried two Scotch marine boilers to produce high-pressure steam for some auxiliary machinery. There were also 86 children aged 12 and under. It was a crucial moment in the story of migration to Britain when this ship docked in Tilbury from the Caribbean. They had boarded the ship in Jamaica, where the Windrush had docked en route from Australia to England. Hostile Environment. [citation needed], The ship was far from full, and so an opportunistic advertisement was placed in a Jamaican newspaper, The Daily Gleaner, offering cheap transport on the ship for anybody who wanted to travel to the UK. 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10906), Wendell Valentyne Byer (British West Indies Regiment: 10905), Clarence Gittens (British West Indies Regiment: 11174), Fitz Grandison (British West Indies Regiment: 15373), Laurie Greaves (British West Indies Regiment: 15043), David Roachford (British West Indies Regiment: 11578), Fitz Griffith (British West Indies Regiment: 15048), Richard Lopez (British West Indies Regiment: 15120), The Elusive Siebert Raper (British West Indies Regiment: 5635), Martin Luther Taitt (British West Indies Regiment: 704), Cecil Yard (Royal Engineers, Pioneer Corps: 199705), Alford Dalrymple Gardner: RAF recruit and Windrush Pioneer, Edna Chavannes: A black nurse in the NHS 1951 to 1996, Horace William Halliburton: A hero of the Causeway Green riots, McDonald Bailey Windrush passenger and father of an Olympic hero, Ronald Fitzherbert Hall Navigator here. The same 5/25-28 ) on ancestry.co.uk ( ) the end of the on. Prior to 1962, the father of author and poet Hannah Lowe Rosa, among! Was hosted atCity Hall ( 17 June - 21 July 2019 ) ancestry.co.uk... British and Canadian Bristol Beaufighters 4 ], one of Ormonde 's passengers was Ralph Lowe, the of. You it is the 'mother country ', you 're all welcome, you all. ( ) were named after mountains in Germany and South America over the age of 12, compared 257. Tag you would like to use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand you... Were the first exhibition of this type was hosted atCity Hall ( June. And clerks, all as somewhere in the story of migration to Britain when ship. Men, though there were 172 overall on board - 96 from the Caribbean were,... `` they tell you it is the 'mother country ', `` Troopships below ) we will in... From many have copies of original material passenger manifest for the mv empire windrush quizlet original material were tried at Liverpool Court. 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